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Tricuspid Valve Disease

Tricuspid Valve Disease

UNDERSTANDING
TRICUSPID VALVE DISEASE

Tricuspid Valve Disease affects the tricuspid valve, one of the four heart valves responsible for directing blood flow through the heart. The tricuspid valve is situated between the right atrium and right ventricle. When this valve is compromised, it can lead to improper blood flow within the heart.

SYMPTOMS

Symptoms of tricuspid valve disease may include:

  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Swelling in the abdomen or legs (edema)
  • Enlargement of the liver
  • Distended neck veins
  • Ascites (fluid accumulation in the abdomen)

CAUSES &
RISK FACTORS

Tricuspid valve disease is often caused by:

Rheumatic Fever
Congenital Heart Defects
Carcinoid Syndrome
Previous Heart Treatments

DIAGNOSING
TRICUSPID VALVE DISEASE

Diagnosing tricuspid valve disease involves a comprehensive evaluation to assess the severity of the condition and determine the best treatment approach. Key diagnostic methods include:

  • Physical Examination to identify signs like enlarged liver, leg swelling, and distended neck veins.
  • Echocardiography, which uses sound waves to visualise and assess valve structure and function.
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) to record the heart’s electrical activity, detecting irregular rhythms and chamber enlargement.
  • Cardiac Catheterisation to measure pressures within the heart chambers and evaluate blood flow across the valve using a catheter.

SURGICAL TREATMENT OPTIONS

At Theo Kofidis Cardiac Surgery, we specialise in advanced surgical treatments for Tricuspid Valve Disease, offering Minimally Invasive Tricuspid Valve Surgery and Open Heart Tricuspid Valve Surgery.

(Adj) Professor Theo Kofidis tailors these procedures to address the specific needs of each patient, focusing on achieving optimal outcomes and providing comprehensive care.

MINIMALLY INVASIVE
TRICUSPID VALVE
SURGERY

Using small incisions and specialised instruments, tis approach reduces trauma, speeds up recovery, and minimises complications compared to open heart surgery.

OPEN HEART
TRICUSPID VALVE
SURGERY

This procedure involves a larger chest incision to access the heart providing treatment particularly suitable for complex cases that preclude minimally invasive options.

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